• iocase@lemmy.zip
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    10 hours ago

    There are also hard mathematical limits stalling AI growth. Frontier models haven’t improved in like a year despite being fed money by basically the entire global economy. Diminishing returns on steroids basically. They’re already at the limit of what they can make, and going further gives a much smaller improvement in the model, and now I hear there might not be enough human written material on the internet to train them.

    It also looks like hallucinations are inherent to LLMs and you can’t get rid of them. It’s a side effect of the model. What commercial applications are there then, if you can’t guarantee the output? It’s worse than a human for most things since it doesn’t know truth from lie and will confidently say both as if they’re fact. It also looks like prompt injection isn’t something you can fully guard against either.

    What’s the value proposition when you can’t trust the output and the model might give a massive refund or discount to a customer and the courts rule the AI speaks on behalf of your company?

    • Bluescluestoothpaste@sh.itjust.works
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      2 hours ago

      It’s worse than a human for most things since it doesn’t know truth from lie and will confidently say both as if they’re fact.

      I think that’s where you’re wrong. It’s really not worse than a human. It’s smarter than like 90% of the population already. No it’s not perfect but it doesn’t have to be. Humans literally hallucinate and lie, all the time. AI hallucinations is an athropomorphism, AI metaphorically hallucinates, humans actually literally do.

      • iocase@lemmy.zip
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        2 hours ago

        The 10+% of the time it’s wrong you can’t blame it, sue it, imprison it, or apply leins against it if it causes real world damages to people or the company that operates it

        “For entertainment purposes only” is still the level of liability AI companies operate at. Air Canada just had a ruling that anything their bot says is the speech of Air Canada and they’re bound by it. So far there’s always ways to prompt inject, and you sometimes don’t even need to do that. Just guiding the conversation in ways that are difficult to pin malice on to is enough.

    • Analog@lemmy.ml
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      3 hours ago

      Haven’t been improved in a year? By what metric are you basing that assertion?

      IP theft is probably the main one I’ll concede the point on - that damage was done long ago so they haven’t “improved” on it.

      But whether it’s reasoning or generation or building things… that’s a crazy take. Unless you consider them like a chatbot companion? I wouldn’t really know much on that front, I’ll concede.

      • iocase@lemmy.zip
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        3 hours ago

        It’s been marginal improvements for like 18 months now. I don’t know if you remember what they promised that long ago but current frontier models just ain’t it.

        If you don’t believe me, then why? Put your argument in numbers.

        Anthropic and openAI have both spent nation-state levels of money training these models and they only seem marginally better compared to the last ones? Maybe larger context and better reasoning but they still hallucinate, they still make the same mistakes and pitfalls.

        Even with tokens getting dramatically cheaper inference on mythos or other frontier models is so expensive they need to start replacing skilled professionals and right now they just can’t. Productivity doesn’t seem to go up from AI use, if anything net productivity for an org goes down from people outsourcing human cognition onto their colleagues.

        “How about instead of me summarizing this report i use Claude and then my colleague spends the cognitive effort deciding if Claude lied or not”

        The guy using AI for everything looks super productive and the people stuck dealing with the work he’s “getting the AI to do for him” look like under performers when they’re actually load bearing in this new setup.

    • nightlily@leminal.space
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      5 hours ago

      I feel like calling „hallucinations“ a side effect isn’t really describing the issue properly. They’re not a side effect, nor are they hallucinations. It implied that there’s somehow something that distinguishes „correct“ output from „incorrect“. There isn’t, it’s all just output. The output resembling actual factual reality is statistical chance.

    • jj4211@lemmy.world
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      7 hours ago

      It’s worse than a human for most things since it doesn’t know truth from lie and will confidently say both as if they’re fact

      It works for most executives and sales folks.

      Baseless confidence is the recipe for business success, which is why they love these AI chatbots.

      Bigger problem for the business leaders is how sycophantic they want to be to the user. If an insurance company used it for claims, it might actually approve a claim, and that would be unforgivable for them.

      • iocase@lemmy.zip
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        7 hours ago

        If we just vaporize the future of everyone under 60 we can make our auto correct engine 3% less likely to lie out of its ass 🤡