China has approved a sweeping new law which claims to help promote “ethnic unity” - but critics say it will further erode the rights of minority groups.

On paper, it aims to promote integration among the 56 officially recognised ethnic groups, dominated by the Han Chinese, through education and housing. But critics say it cuts people off from their language and culture.

It mandates that all children should be taught Mandarin before kindergarten and up until the end of high school. Previously students could study most of the curriculum in their native language such as Tibetan, Uyghur or Mongolian.

  • wpb@lemmy.world
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    12 hours ago

    Don’t the US, Canada, and Australia have similar laws? Kinda crazy China took so long to stoop to our level

    EDIT: I have since learned that public schools in the US are not required to teach in English, so you can cross the US off that list! My bad!

    EDIT2: I just googled it, and it turns out it is required. Back on the list it goes!

    • bobo@lemmy.ml
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      15 minutes ago

      EDIT: I have since learned that public schools in the US are not required to teach in English, so you can cross the US off that list! My bad!

      Don’t apologise too soon, it’s the basis for their lingual homogeneity, and is a common theme since its inception. For example:

      https://daily.jstor.org/when-american-schools-banned-german-classes/

      https://hawaiianflair.com/blogs/news/the-history-of-hawaiian-language-suppression-and-revival

      And check the history section of the

      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Native_American_Languages_Act

      • wpb@lemmy.world
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        2 hours ago

        Yep, in English, which is what this thread is about. Also, the Spanish kids are not the right comparison. When you think of Uyghurs or Tibetans, what demographics in the US come to mind?

        Hint: Public schools in Hawaii teach in English.

    • MisterD@lemmy.ca
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      6 hours ago

      In Canada we don’t legally force people to learn English. Legally the federal government MUST provide services in English AND French. Meanwhile, they also offer their many of their services in other languages depending on need and logistics.

      • wpb@lemmy.world
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        3 hours ago

        So the Inuits get to choose between two European languages. I don’t see how this is better.

    • UnderpantsWeevil@lemmy.world
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      10 hours ago

      Don’t the US, Canada, and Australia have similar laws?

      Yes, but all these countries have politicians who say they feel bad about it

    • Croquette@sh.itjust.works
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      11 hours ago

      Genuine question : why do requiring a earnest effort to learn the language of the country a bad thing?

      There is a shit ton of bad things about our immigration laws, but forcing immigrants to learn the local language isn’t one of them.

      Language barriers isolate people and learning the local language helps reduce the isolation, benefiting everyone.

    • stray@pawb.social
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      12 hours ago

      It varies by state, but some do require instruction in English. While the US has no official language, most states have English as their official language, which impacts various policies. Schools are federally required to support the education of students learning English as a second language.

      • Warl0k3@lemmy.world
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        11 hours ago

        Last I checked, only three states (AZ, MA and OK) have required english instruction - only one of them (MA) requires english immersion instead of ESL or bilingual-specific classes, and all three allow for public-funded nonenglish education, just outside the district.

        • stray@pawb.social
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          4 hours ago

          Bilingual and ESL programs are still designed such that the student will learn English though. I’m not aware of a state in which a child can graduate high school without English as a core subject.

    • jivandabeast@lemmy.browntown.dev
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      13 hours ago

      No, it’s actually a very important point that there is no national language in the US.

      And no, the EO from 2025 is not legally binding and is more symbolic than anything.

      • sakuraba@lemmy.ml
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        12 hours ago

        it doesn’t but good luck dealing with any authority if you don’t speak english or speak it with a foreign accent