I knew they were big bears but not TWICE A HUMAN size! I didn’t even google this image for the polar bear I wanted to see how big a black bear is.

guess I’m never going to Antarctica!

  • RememberTheApollo_@lemmy.world
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    27
    ·
    4 hours ago

    Arctus = “Bear”, Anti = “against” in ancient Greek, or “opposite” in modern meaning.

    Arctic = bears are here

    Anti-arctic = opposite bears, or “no bears”.

    • Earthwormjim91@lemmy.world
      link
      fedilink
      English
      arrow-up
      5
      ·
      1 hour ago

      Has absolutely nothing to do with actual bears though.

      The name comes from the constellation Ursa Major, which in Greek was Arktos Megale. Both mean the Great Bear.

      Basically it just means north and not north because the Ursa Major constellation has the North Star in it.

      It does just kinda work out that bears are in the northern hemisphere and not the southern hemisphere. There’s only one bear native to the southern hemisphere, the Spectacled Bear native to the Andes mountain in South America. There are no bears native to Africa or Oceania at all.

    • jaybone@lemmy.zip
      link
      fedilink
      English
      arrow-up
      4
      ·
      2 hours ago

      This has come up before on lemmy.

      Wouldn’t a better translation given the context be something like the place opposite to the place where there are bears? It’s not like the Greeks somehow intuited that there was such a place and that there would be no bears there.

      • timochka@lemmy.zip
        link
        fedilink
        English
        arrow-up
        3
        ·
        2 hours ago

        It’s the place opposite /ursa major/ (the great bear constellation, in the northern sky.) The name has nothing to do with actual bears (that’s just good luck.)

      • save_the_humans@leminal.space
        link
        fedilink
        English
        arrow-up
        4
        ·
        3 hours ago

        I saw this before somewhere and a commenter said they didn’t actually know if there were bears or not in these places when they named them. This had more to do with the constellation Ursa (bear) major/minor (north star). But works out to being a nice mnemonic.

    • ThatWeirdGuy1001@lemmy.world
      link
      fedilink
      English
      arrow-up
      1
      ·
      3 hours ago

      So did the Greeks traverse the whole planet? Like the idea isn’t too far fetched but it’s just weird to think about Mediterraneans traveling to the arctics