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Norway: Chinese-made electric buses have major security flaw, can be remotely stopped and disabled by their manufacturer in China, Oslo operator says

The public transport operator in Norway’s capital said Tuesday that some electric buses from China have a serious flaw – software that could allow the manufacturer, or nefarious actors, to take control of the vehicle.

Oslo’s transport operator Ruter said they had tested two electric buses this summer – one built by China’s Yutong and the other by Dutch firm VDL.

The Chinese model featured a SIM card that allowed the manufacturer to remotely install software updates that made it vulnerable, whereas the Dutch model did not.

“We’ve found that everything that is connected poses a risk – and that includes buses,” Ruter director Bernt Reitan Jenssen told public broadcaster NRK.

“There is a risk that for example suppliers could take control, but also that other players could break into this value chain and influence the buses.”

Ruter said it was now developing a digital firewall to guard against the issue.

According to other reports, the Chinese manufacturer has access to each bus’s software updates, diagnostics, and battery control systems. “In theory, the bus could therefore be stopped or rendered unusable by the manufacturer,” the company said.

Ruter has reported its findings to Norway’s Ministry of Transport and Communications.

Arild Tjomsland, a special advisor at the University of South-Eastern Norway who helped conduct the tests, said: “The Chinese bus can be stopped, turned off, or receive updates that can destroy the technology that the bus needs to operate normally.”

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  • Alcoholicorn@mander.xyz
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    19 hours ago

    Iveco makes ~50% of European buses. The next biggest is Mercades. Then MAN. They all do this. Weird how people came away from the article thinking this is a Chinese problem though.

      • newaccountwhodis@lemmy.ml
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        12 hours ago

        The article does not mention the biggest bus manufacturers that do exactly the same. It does however recontextualize that lurid headline as remote updates are industry standard.

    • Hotznplotzn@lemmy.sdf.orgOP
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      17 hours ago

      @alcoholicorn@hexbear.net

      The Chinese model featured a SIM card that allowed the manufacturer to remotely install software updates that made it vulnerable, whereas the Dutch model did not.

      And even if you are right, it makes a huge difference whether a European company does that or a malign foreign state-actor. For the same reasone, btw, China has been banning European and other non-Chinese companies from their domestic markets. For example, China’s ban of Nokia and Ericsson from its domestic networks was said to be over national security. Europe must do the same.

      • Kornblumenratte@feddit.org
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        14 minutes ago

        Yes, that’s what the article states.

        Nonetheless all modern vehicle use computers that need updating. This is not a Chinese problem, it is a well known problem inherent to modern car tech. If the Dutch model’s computer is air gapped, it’s one of a kind.

        And I agree, vehicules shouldn’t be connected to the Internet.

      • WhyJiffie@sh.itjust.works
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        17 hours ago

        europe should just ban internet connected vehicles. entertainment system? fine if it can be easily disabled. anything else? hard no!

        • newaccountwhodis@lemmy.ml
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          12 hours ago

          If Germany left the EU this might happen. But the BMW state wont ever let regulation of car manufacturers happen. Except maybe if it only targets “foreign” companies.